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CDN For WordPress: The Good, The Bad And The Ugly

CDN For WordPress: The Good, The Bad And The Ugly

The era where Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) were exclusively associated with large media and news websites has evolved. In the past, gaining access to prominent CDNs like Akamai required personal connections, and the implementation process stretched over several months. However, the scenario has changed, and CDNs are now not only more affordable but can be configured within minutes.

While the increased accessibility of CDNs is a positive development for the industry, it’s crucial to recognize that not all CDN providers offer the same level of service. If you’re questioning the necessity of a CDN, especially when your site attracts a local audience, consider moving beyond the scope of global caching.

Modern CDNs extend their functionality beyond mere speed enhancement. Many providers now incorporate features such as DDoS protection, web application firewalls, and on-demand image manipulation. 

At Nestify, we’ve encountered numerous CDN providers, and in this discussion, we’ll explore the leading choices and their specific advantages for WordPress users. It’s important to note that this article does not contain any affiliate links. The mentioned providers are prevalent in the WordPress ecosystem compared to other alternatives.

For each CDN provider, we will delve into their strengths, weaknesses, and potential challenges, along with an examination of their pricing models and considerations specific to WordPress users.

Top CDN Providers of 2024

Cloudflare

Established in 2009, Cloudflare stands as a trailblazer in the realm of universal Content Delivery Networks (CDN). Renowned for its pioneering ‘CDN for everyone’ approach, Cloudflare rapidly gained traction, primarily owing to its all-encompassing free plan. Presently, over 7.5 million websites rely on Cloudflare for CDN services, DDoS protection, and optimizing performance.

The Good:

Cloudflare distinguishes itself by offering a robust free plan that encompasses CDN, DNS, DDoS protection, basic web application firewall features, and bot defense. For users opting for one of their premium plans, additional benefits include image optimization, edge caching, and enhanced speeds.

The Bad:

The free plan from Cloudflare lacks assurances regarding speed and caching. While sufficient for certain websites, consistent performance often necessitates upgrading to the Business plan or higher.

A notable observation is Cloudflare’s tendency to deliver content not from the nearest edge location but from one with more available capacity. This can result in a response from a distant location, such as Orlando, instead of the closer Chicago when accessing a Cloudflare-enabled site from the Midwest.

Cloudflare asserts that its Business and higher plans receive priority routing, but instances of responses originating from locations distant by two states persist on their own website, disregarding nearby edge locations.

The Ugly:

For those heavily involved in WordPress development, an evident challenge emerges with Cloudflare’s aggressive caching of static files. Although the platform offers options like cache purging and minimizing cache TTL, occasionally, the only effective solution is pausing Cloudflare during site modifications. While effective, this approach comes at the cost of forfeiting caching and performance advantages when Cloudflare’s developer mode is active.

Cloudflare Pro and higher plans introduce features like image optimization and WebP conversion. However, an important caveat is that Cloudflare only serves optimized images if they are smaller than the original. This logical approach can lead to more than half of the images remaining unconverted to WebP, prompting concerns from Google about core web vitals.

Cost:

Cloudflare offers a variety of pricing options catering to a range of budgets. Their plans span from a free tier to premium subscriptions costing thousands of dollars monthly. For smaller websites, the Free or Pro plan, priced at $20, can be particularly advantageous. 

Notably, Cloudflare does not impose bandwidth fees unless your usage surpasses several terabytes within a brief timeframe. For those requiring the advanced features of the Pro plan across 25 sites, it would entail acquiring 25 separate pro subscriptions, amounting to a monthly cost of $500.

WordPress-specific functionalities:

Cloudflare offers a dedicated WordPress extension that seamlessly integrates with the platform, along with tools designed to safeguard WordPress against brute force attacks and enhance image optimization on their premium subscription plans. 

One standout feature is the Automatic Platform Optimization (APO), which is available for a mere $5. With APO, Cloudflare caches your WordPress site at its edge locations and efficiently delivers it to visitors, resulting in a significant performance boost for most WordPress websites. Setting up APO is a breeze – just install the Cloudflare WordPress plugin and follow a few simple steps on the dashboard.

Is it worth considering?

Absolutely. Despite some minor inconveniences, Cloudflare provides robust protection and optimization features for WordPress sites. Even with their free plan, users can experience tangible benefits from its usage.

AWS CloudFront

In its early days, Cloudfront emerged as a rival to Akamai in the competitive landscape, but its cost-effective pricing quickly made it an attractive choice even for casual users. Fast forward to 2024, Cloudfront boasts a network of 300+ edge locations, delivering consistent performance and solidifying its position as a formidable player in the CDN market.

The Good:

When configured appropriately, Cloudfront significantly enhances website performance. Unlike Cloudflare, Cloudfront automatically caches HTML responses, ensuring swift loading times. It offers extensive options for managing site cache and cache lifespan. For those proficient in coding, Cloudfront supports edge computing for on-the-fly alteration of server responses. Additionally, Cloudfront includes Amazon’s DDoS protection at no extra charge.

The Bad:

CloudFront lacks built-in options for image optimization by default. Integrating with WordPress is not seamless, and improper configuration may result in most visitors encountering uncached responses, nullifying the CDN’s benefits. Pointing a domain to CloudFront proves challenging, especially if your DNS provider does not support CNAME records for the root domain. CDN coverage may be restricted to www.yourdomain.com and other subdomains unless you utilize AWS Certificate Manager to generate SSL for your domains.

The Ugly:

Setting up CloudFront correctly presents a considerable challenge. Following AWS recommendations with a ‘Cache Everything’ policy may inadvertently store wp-admin and dynamic pages in the cache, visible to all. Opting for a more lenient policy may drop WordPress authorization headers, potentially breaking WooCommerce and Elementor functionalities. However, with meticulous fine-tuning, Cloudfront can operate smoothly and effectively.

Pricing:

CloudFront adopts a pricing model based on bandwidth usage exceeding 1 TB per month. For websites with minimal traffic, Cloudfront essentially incurs negligible costs. Even in the case of moderate to heavy traffic, the expenses associated with Cloudfront can be comparable to or even less than those of Cloudflare Pro. 

If you intend to implement Cloudfront across 25 sites, your expenditure would solely encompass the combined bandwidth utilization, with no additional charges. As long as each of these sites consumes less than 1 TB of bandwidth monthly, there will be no financial obligation to AWS.

WordPress-specific functionalities:

CloudFront lacks features specifically tailored for WordPress. Users are required to leverage third-party plugins like C3 Cloudfront Cache Controller to automate cache clearance upon content updates.

Is CloudFront the right choice?

The suitability of CloudFront depends on various factors. It makes sense to integrate CloudFront if your website is hosted on AWS. However, if your hosting is situated elsewhere, there are superior alternatives available for Content Delivery Network (CDN) services.

BunnyCDN

An emerging player in the CDN industry, BunnyCDN has garnered attention for its competitive pricing, satisfactory speed, and extensive feature set. BunnyCDN stands out for its user-friendly setup and provides ample customization options for advanced users.

The Good:

BunnyCDN boasts 94 edge locations, covering key cities worldwide for swift responses, albeit fewer than Cloudflare or Cloudfront. It offers effective strategies for maintaining a high cache hit rate, including the ‘Origin Shield feature, which caches files on Bunny servers, reducing server requests. Additionally, BunnyCDN excels in image optimization, albeit for a flat monthly fee.

The Bad:

BunnyCDN presents challenges when it comes to caching WordPress pages while bypassing dynamic content, lacking out-of-the-box solutions compared to Cloudflare or Cloudfront. Consequently, its primary application is as a CDN for static files like images, CSS, JS, and PDFs.

The Ugly:

Similar to Cloudfront, BunnyCDN assigns a unique hostname for each CDN zone, often utilizing the b-cdn.net domain. Unfortunately, this domain occasionally faces blacklisting by Google, triggering warnings on Chrome for site visitors. Although the issue can be circumvented by using a custom domain for the CDN zone, it adds an extra task to the checklist.

Integration Concerns:

If BunnyCDN handles static files while Cloudflare manages the site, compatibility issues may arise. Cloudflare might block traffic from Bunny IPs, leading to unexplained errors and Google Search Console complaints regarding site responsiveness.

Pricing:

Much like Cloudfront, BunnyCDN continues to adopt a pricing model that solely encompasses bandwidth expenses; however, it now imposes a monthly minimum expenditure of $0.99 as of 2024. Notably, it boasts some of the most economical bandwidth fees in the industry, offering the flexibility to leverage cost-effective edge locations. 

Should you choose to employ Bunny Optimizer for image conversion to WebP, an additional monthly fee of $9.99 is applicable. Utilizing BunnyCDN across 25 sites incurs charges solely based on bandwidth usage. For those requiring Bunny Optimizer for all 25 sites, a separate purchase is necessitated for each site, totaling $9.99 × 25 = $249.75.

WordPress-Specific Features:

Although Bunny Optimizer is not exclusive to WordPress, It’s still a useful tool for improving the primary online components of your website. BunnyCDN accommodates WordPress users with a dedicated plugin designed to streamline integration and facilitate cache purging.

Is BunnyCDN the Right Choice in 2024?

The decision hinges on your existing approach to optimizing site images. If you already possess an effective solution, BunnyCDN may not offer significant advantages. Nevertheless, it presents a viable option for reducing AWS bandwidth expenses in 2024.

Quic.Cloud

Established in 2019, Quic. Cloud stands as Litespeed‘s proprietary CDN solution. Despite its compatibility with sites hosted on any server, it hasn’t gained significant traction beyond the Litespeed community.

The Good:

Quic. Cloud boasts various speed optimization features, encompassing critical CSS generation, image optimization, and WordPress security. The platform also offers a commendable free tier, particularly beneficial for low-traffic WordPress sites.

The Bad:

The majority of Quic.cloud functionalities rely heavily on the LiteSpeed-cache plugin. While technically applicable to any server, this fact remains relatively unknown. The service has a restricted number of edge locations (70), and its performance is satisfactory at best.

The Ugly:

Quic. Cloud employs an unconventional integration method. The initial steps involve requesting an API key from the LiteSpeed-cache plugin and then linking it to your Quic. Cloud account. Unfortunately, integration documentation is limited, and the onboarding process proves to be tedious. Although efforts have been made to simplify integration issues by offering DNS hosting, it comes across as a beta service.

Pricing:

While Quick. Cloud continues to offer a commendable free tier in 2024; determining your monthly expenses can be somewhat challenging due to their credit system. Bandwidth costs align closely with those of BunnyCDN, and additional charges apply for specific online services like critical CSS or image optimization. Utilizing quic.cloud across 25 WordPress sites necessitates payment solely for bandwidth fees and online service usage. Opting for a Litespeed server may even enable you to operate within the confines of the free tier.

WordPress-specific Features:

Quic. Cloud remains primarily tailored for WordPress optimization in 2024, featuring a tightly integrated plugin that can yield significant benefits when properly configured.

Is Quic. Cloud the right choice?

Certainly, if your websites are already hosted on a Litespeed server, however, for those not utilizing Litespeed, dealing with its plugin may prove cumbersome, especially considering the availability of alternative options.

Conclusion

Content Delivery Networks (CDNs), which have benefits and drawbacks, will be crucial in determining the WordPress environment in 2024.

The positive aspects include enhanced website performance, reduced page load times, and improved user experience, contributing to SEO benefits. However, challenges arise in the form of potential compatibility issues and increased complexity, demanding careful implementation and management. 

The evolving nature of the technology also introduces newer considerations for WordPress site owners regarding CDN integration. While the benefits are substantial, site administrators must navigate the complexities judiciously. 

Striking a balance between the good and the potential drawbacks is crucial for optimizing the use of CDNs with WordPress in 2024, ensuring that the technology remains a valuable asset rather than becoming a source of unforeseen issues. Making wise decisions in the ever-changing world of WordPress and CDNs requires keeping up with the latest trends and best practices.

FAQs

In 2024, what are the benefits of utilizing a CDN with WordPress?

Content Delivery Network (CDN) for WordPress in 2024 offers several benefits. It enhances website performance by distributing content across multiple servers globally, reducing latency, and improving page load times. Additionally, a CDN can enhance security, mitigate DDoS attacks, and provide a seamless user experience.

Is it necessary to use a CDN for a small WordPress website?

While not mandatory, using a CDN for a small WordPress website in 2024 can still be advantageous. It can accelerate content delivery, improve site responsiveness, and contribute to a better overall user experience. The decision to implement a CDN depends on factors such as website traffic, global audience reach, and performance goals.

What possible disadvantages need to be taken into account in 2024 when utilizing a CDN for WordPress?

Even with the advantages, there can be disadvantages to utilizing a CDN with WordPress in 2024. Issues such as misconfigurations, caching challenges, and occasional network-related problems can arise. It is essential to carefully configure and monitor the CDN to address these issues promptly and ensure optimal performance.

How does a CDN impact website security in 2024?

A CDN can positively influence website security in 2024. It acts as a shield against certain cyber threats, providing DDoS protection and distributing traffic across multiple servers. However, it’s crucial to stay vigilant and implement additional security measures to safeguard against evolving cyber threats and vulnerabilities.

Are there specific considerations for choosing a CDN for WordPress in 2024?

Yes, when selecting a CDN for WordPress in 2024, consider factors such as the provider’s global network coverage, integration capabilities with WordPress plugins, ease of configuration, and customer support. Assessing these aspects ensures that the chosen CDN aligns with your website’s specific requirements and contributes positively to its overall performance.

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